Syzygium Cumini Tree, Black Plum Tree "jamun-jambolan" شجرة جامون
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🌳 Black Plum Tree (Syzygium cumini)
Also known as Jamun, Java Plum, Indian Blackberry, or Malabar Plum, this tropical evergreen tree is native to India and Southeast Asia.
🔍 Quick Facts
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Height: Grows up to 30 meters (100 feet)
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Spread: 15–20 meters wide
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Leaves: Start pink, turn glossy dark green with a yellow center; smell like turpentine
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Flowers: Small, white, and fragrant (bloom in March–April)
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Fruit: Oval, turns from green to black when ripe; juicy with a sweet and slightly tangy taste
🌿 Uses & Benefits
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Fruit: Eaten fresh or made into jams, juices, pickles
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Wood: Strong and water-resistant; used in furniture and rural buildings
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Medicinal: Traditionally used for diabetes, digestion, and skin problems
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Livestock Feed: Leaves are nutritious and fed to animals
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Wildlife: Offers food and shelter to birds, bats, and small animals
🌎 Growing Conditions
Feature | Tolerance/Requirement |
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Drought | Medium |
Salinity | Medium |
Sunlight | High |
Wind | Medium |
Water | Medium |
Soil pH | Basic |
Pests | High resistance |
Diseases | High resistance |
Growth Rate | Medium |
Fragrance | None |