Ficus Elastica “Abidjan” (Rubber Plant) 30-40cm in Ceramic Pot
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Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber plant or rubber tree, is a popular houseplant admired for its bold, glossy foliage and easy-care nature. Here's a full breakdown of what makes this plant special:
🌿 Overview
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Botanical name: Ficus elastica
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Common names: Rubber plant, rubber tree, Indian rubber bush, rubber fig
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Native range: Southeast Asia—from the Himalayas to Malaysia, Sumatra, and Java
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Type: Evergreen houseplant or small tree
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Height: Up to 100 feet outdoors; typically 6–10 feet indoors
🌞 Light & Environment
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Prefers bright, indirect sunlight
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Can tolerate low light but grows slower
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Ideal indoor temperatures: 10°C to 29°C
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Sensitive to dry air—mist regularly or place in a humid room like a bathroom
💧 Water & Soil
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Water when the top inch of soil is dry
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Use well-draining soil—a mix of peat, pine bark, and perlite works well
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Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
🌱 Growth & Varieties
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Fast-growing and can become a large floor plant
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Popular varieties include:
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‘Robusta’ – large, dark green leaves
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‘Burgundy’ – deep red-black foliage
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‘Tineke’ – variegated green, white, and pink leaves
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‘Ruby’ – red-pink and white tones
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‘Tricolor’ – green with pink and cream patches
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✂️ Care Tips
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Prune to control height and encourage bushier growth
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Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer)
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Repot every 1–2 years when root-bound
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Propagate via stem cuttings
⚠️ Safety Notes
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The plant’s milky sap is toxic to pets and can irritate skin and eyes
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Always wear gloves when pruning